
Education and Tools for Parents Learning about Neurodivergence For Their Kids
Help Your Child Navigate Anxiety: The Big Dark Forest Analogy
Reframing Fear with Tangible Tools
Imagine you and your child standing at the edge of a big, dark forest. Your child turns to you and says, “I’m scared to go in there.”
If you respond with, “You’re fine! Let’s just go.” they’ll likely feel even more afraid and unprepared.
But what if, instead, you say: “I hear you. Here’s a flashlight, a map, a walkie-talkie, and some snacks. You’ve got everything you need.”
Now, your child feels equipped to face the unknown. They still acknowledge the forest is dark, but they also feel prepared to handle what comes next.
Why Validation Matters
As parents, we sometimes think that validating our child’s fears will make them bigger—that if we agree with their anxiety, they’ll cling to it and never take the next step.
But validation doesn’t mean agreeing that something is impossible to handle. It means recognizing the challenge while reminding them they have the tools to face it.
An unhelpful response might look like this:
• Child: “I’m scared to go in there. What if it’s dark?”
• Parent: “There’s nothing to be scared of. You’re fine!”
The more helpful response is:
• Child: “I’m scared to go in there. What if it’s dark?”
• Parent: “You’re right, it is dark in there. And we have a flashlight. Do you remember how to use it?”
Now, the fear is acknowledged, but so is your child’s ability to handle it.
Anxiety Is About Perceived Risk vs. Real Ability
Anxiety happens when our brain overestimates the risks and underestimates our ability to cope. The key to helping your child isn’t about convincing them there’s nothing to worry about. It’s about teaching them how to handle the situations that feel overwhelming.
This isn’t about “toughening up” or forcing bravery. It’s about building true confidence, independence, and resilience—so they feel empowered to face life’s challenges rather than avoid them.
Helping Your Child Use This in Real Life
Example 1: Answering Questions in Class
Child: “I don’t want to answer in class. What if I get it wrong and everyone laughs at me?”
Unhelpful responses:
• “You’re so smart! You’ll get it right.”
• “Don’t worry about them—just ignore them.”
• “No one’s actually laughing at you. It’s all in your head.”
More helpful responses:
• “Sometimes we do get answers wrong. You’re right about that.” (This shows you’re on their side.)
• “That can feel embarrassing, huh? It can make us feel like others don’t like us.” (Small, validating questions invite them to process rather than shut down.)
• “It’s scary, and I get why you feel that way. Thank you for telling me.” (Only after validating their fear can you move into problem-solving.)
• “When we feel afraid, our brain turns off the parts that help us think clearly. We need to turn them back on before we act—let’s practice using our ‘flashlight’ (deep breathing) to help with that.”
Now, instead of ignoring or suppressing their fear, they’re learning how to regulate their emotions and take action anyway.
Example 2: Social Anxiety and People-Pleasing
Child: “I don’t like when someone shows me something and I don’t actually like it, but I pretend I do to make them happy.”
Unhelpful responses:
• “Just be nice and keep the peace.”
• “You’re just being dramatic.”
• “If you’re honest, people won’t like you.”
More helpful responses:
• “That makes sense—you want to be kind to others. But I bet you wouldn’t want someone to lie to you just to be nice, right?”
• “It can feel scary to be honest, especially when we think people won’t agree with us.”
• “I hear that it’s been easier to just go along with things instead of speaking up. That takes a lot of energy, and I get why you’re feeling drained.”
• (Only after validating the fear do you offer solutions.)
• “You don’t have to change yourself to be liked or treated well.”
• “It’s okay to disagree. The right people will respect you for it, and those are the people you can trust.”
By framing honesty as a choice rather than a forced obligation, your child learns that they have power over their relationships and how they express themselves.
Breathing Is Your Child’s Flashlight
When big emotions hit, breathing sends oxygen back to the brain, helping it function again.
• The fear itself is the dark forest.
• Breathing doesn’t mean the forest disappears—it means they have the tools to walk through it.
Teaching kids to pause and breathe when they feel overwhelmed is like teaching them to use a flashlight in a dark space.
The Exit Strategy: Why Kids Need a Way Out
One of the biggest reasons kids resist hard situations is because they feel trapped.
If they think they’ll be stuck in a situation they don’t know how to handle, their brain will fight against going in at all.
That’s why having an exit plan is crucial. Knowing they can step away if needed makes them far more willing to try in the first place.
Real-Life Exit Strategies:
• For a tough class: Taking a bathroom break or stepping outside for fresh air.
• For a difficult conversation: Having a set phrase to end the interaction (e.g., “I need to think about that and get back to you”).
• For overwhelming emotions: Using a comfort item, fidget, or favorite song to help regulate.
Teaching kids that they can always take a break helps them approach hard situations with confidence rather than fear.
Final Takeaways for Parents
• Validate their fear. Saying, “You’re right, this is hard,” builds trust and emotional safety.
• Teach them tangible tools. Deep breathing, self-talk, and exit strategies help them navigate life’s challenges.
• Give them a sense of control. The goal isn’t to remove obstacles, but to show them they can handle them.
When your child learns they can step into life’s “forests” with the right tools, they won’t need to shrink their world to feel safe.
They won’t need to avoid things out of fear.
Instead, they’ll know:
✅ It’s okay to be scared.
✅ They can face the challenge anyway.
✅ They have everything they need to handle it.
And that is the foundation of true confidence and resilience.